Hello SHC Blog
Mycoplasma Genitalium: A Growing Concern in Sexual Health
Dr. Chenelle Grant, DNP, FNP-BC, AAHIVS
Mycoplasma genitalium (Mgen) is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that’s gaining increasing attention. While it might not be as widely discussed as other STIs, Mgen can cause a range of uncomfortable symptoms and, if left untreated, can lead to more serious health issues. It’s crucial to understand what Mgen is, how it’s transmitted, and what you can do to protect yourself.
What is Mycoplasma Genitalium?
Mgen is a tiny bacterium that infects the genital and urinary tracts. It’s different from other bacterial STIs like chlamydia or gonorrhea, and it often doesn’t cause any symptoms, which can make it difficult to detect. This asymptomatic nature contributes to its spread.
Who is at Higher Risk?
Anyone who is sexually active can get Mgen. However, certain populations may be at a higher risk, including:
- People with multiple sexual partners
- Men who have sex with men
- People who have had other STIs
What are the Symptoms of Mgen?
Many people with Mgen experience no symptoms at all. When symptoms do occur, they can vary depending on the individual and their sex.
- In men: Mgen can cause urethritis (inflammation of the urethra), leading to pain or burning during urination, a discharge from the penis, and itching.
- In women: Mgen can cause cervicitis (inflammation of the cervix) or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Symptoms may include abnormal vaginal discharge, pelvic pain, pain during sex, and bleeding after sex.
It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other STIs or infections. Therefore, if you experience any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to get tested by a healthcare professional.
How is Mgen Diagnosed?
Mgen is diagnosed through a urine test or a swab of the affected area. It’s not routinely included in standard STI screenings, so you may need to specifically request an Mgen test from your healthcare provider.
What are the Treatment Options for Mgen?
Mgen is treated with antibiotics. However, Mgen has developed increasing resistance to some antibiotics, making treatment more challenging. It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully and complete the entire course of antibiotics, even if you start feeling better. Partner notification and testing are also crucial to prevent reinfection.
Why is Mgen a Concern?
Untreated Mgen can lead to several complications, including:
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women: PID can cause serious damage to the reproductive organs, leading to infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain.
Urethritis in men: Untreated urethritis can lead to strictures (narrowing) of the urethra.
Increased risk of other STIs: Some studies suggest that Mgen infection may increase the risk of acquiring other STIs, such as HIV.
Protecting Yourself from Mgen
The best way to prevent Mgen is to practice safe sex. This includes:
- Using condoms consistently and correctly every time you have sex.
- Limiting your number of sexual partners.
- Getting tested regularly for STIs, especially if you have multiple partners or experience symptoms.
Connect with Simple Healthcare
If you have concerns about Mgen or other STIs, Simple Healthcare is here to help. We offer discreet, expert and confidential care in a comfortable setting.
- Book a visit online anytime, 6 days a week, including late afternoon hours: BOOK NOW!
- See a provider virtually online or in person at our Hauppauge location.
- Call us at 1 (888) 674-2742
- Visit our website for more information: www.helloshc.com
We understand that discussing sexual health can be sensitive, and we strive to create a safe and judgment-free environment for all our patients. Don’t hesitate to reach out – your health and well-being are our priority.
Don’t let the stigma surrounding STIs prevent you from seeking the care you deserve. With Simple Healthcare, PLLC, help is just a call or click away. Together, we can promote a healthier sexual health future for all New Yorkers.
For more information, visit helloshc.com/hub and let us guide you toward proactive, preventative care!
Feel free to reach out to us with any topics you’d like to see covered in future posts. Your health and well-being are our top priority!
